Impamvu "Imbunda" Idahagije: Ibintu 4 Bigena Ubwiza bwa Mortar

Umuguzi umaze imyaka myinshi agura imbaho ​​zo gutemaho imigano ashobora gutekereza ko ibumba ry’imigano n’umusenyi ari nk’igikombe gito cyane ku murongo umwe w’umusaruro. Mu by’ukuri, ibumba ni ahantu hasya cyane, kandi uburyo bwo gusya bukora ku kibaho cyo gukataho gitambitse ntibuhinduka neza. Iyo dushyize hamwe gahunda nshya y’ibanga ry’imigano n’umusenyi muri Yawen - kandi yego, iyi ni inyongera y’umurongo wacu w’ibikoresho byo mu gikoni bya migano aho kuba ibicuruzwa byihariye, kuko gahunda yo gusya, kurangiza, no kubungabunga umutekano w’ibiribwa bisangiwe n’ibyo dusanzwe dukoresha.Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni by'imiganourwego — ibintu bine dufunga mbere yo gukora icyitegererezo ni icyerekezo cy'ingano, imiterere y'inkuta z'imbere, ubugari bw'inkuta, na shimi yo gusiga. Simbuka kimwe muri byo maze SKU izakora nabi ku gikoresho cyo kugurisha mu gihembwe kimwe.

Icyerekezo cy'ingano ni cyo cyemezo cya mbere, kandi kigenzura imbaraga n'uburyo isya. Umugano uhagaze ku nkengero z'igikombe ni wo ukomeye kandi uramba, ariko utera gusya gukomeye gato. Umugano uhagaze ku nkengero z'igikombe ni wo woroshye kurangiza neza kandi utanga ubuso bworoshye bwo gusya, ariko ushobora kwangirika cyane iyo umukiriya aguye umusenyi uturutse ku gikoni gisanzwe. Porogaramu nyinshi zigenga zikoresha imiterere y'ibice kugira ngo zigaragare neza kandi zemera ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'ingaruka; turasaba ko habaho imiterere ivanze (umubiri uhagaze ku nkengero z'igikoni, impeta y'ibanze ku nkengero z'igikoni) kuri porogaramu zikeneye gusya no kwirinda ingaruka.

Imiterere y'urukuta rw'imbere ni icyemezo cya kabiri. Urukuta rw'imbere rworoshye kandi rusesuye rusa neza ariko rugabanya ubukana bw'imashini isya itegereje ku gikoresho cyo mu bwoko bwa morti na pestle; urukuta rugoye kandi rukozwe mu ntoki rusa neza kandi rufata ibirungo neza ariko biragoye gusukura. Igitaka cyo hagati ni urukuta rufite imigozi mike ifite imirongo igaragara ya lamination hamwe n'agapira gato k'amavuta yujuje utwobo duto tudapfutse. Ingano n'ubujyakuzimu, tubika mu Gice cya 3, hamwe n'igitambaro gikingira ibiryo, tubika mu Gice cya 4, ni ibyemezo bya gatatu n'ibya kane. Byose uko ari bine bigomba kuvugwa muri RFQ mbere yo gukora icyitegererezo; guhindura kimwe muri byo nyuma y'uko icyitegererezo cyemejwe akenshi bifata iminsi 10 kugeza kuri 15 y'akazi mu gihe cyo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho.

Icyerekezo cy'ibinyampeke n'imiterere y'urukuta rw'imbere: Ibyo ibirungo bikenewe mu by'ukuri

Abagura ibirungo bakunze kwerekeza ku isoko ry’ibirungo n’ibinyampeke bahereye ku ipaki cyangwa ku mfuruka y’ibicuruzwa, hanyuma bakajya ku mfuruka y’ibirungo. Mu bunararibonye bwacu bwo gukorana n’ibirungo byigenga mu Burayi na Ositaraliya, mfuruka y’ibirungo ni yo igena niba SKU izaguma mu gihe cyayo cya mbere cyo kugurisha. Ibirungo bitandukanye byitwara mu ifuru y’ibirungo, kandi icyemezo cy’ingano n’imiterere bigomba guhuzwa n’imiterere y’ibirungo iki kigo giteganya ku bicuruzwa biri kumwe n’ifuru.

Ku birungo byumye kandi bikomeye — urusenda rw'umukara, imbuto za coriandre, uduce twa cardamom, uduce tw'umukara — umukoresha aba ashaka imbaraga zo gutera aho gutera. Urukuta rw'imbere rukomeye rufite icyerekezo gihagaze rufata imbuto iyo ikozeho kandi rukayibuza kunyura hejuru y'ubutaka. Ingufu ziterwa n'imbaraga zo gutera, ntabwo ari ukugenda zihindagurika. Kuri izi ngingo z'ibirungo, turasaba ko imiterere y'imbere ikomeye ifite ubujyakuzimu bwa mm 0.5 kugeza 1.0, ifatanye n'umubiri w'utubuto duto kugira ngo ikoreho ingaruka.

Ku birungo bitose kandi byoroshye — tungurusumu nshya, umuzi wa tangawizi, umuzi wa turmeric, paste ya chili — umuntu aba ashaka gushwanyagurika. Urukuta rw'imbere rworoshye rufite icyerekezo cy'uturemangingo rutunganya inkuta z'uturemangingo neza kandi rugakora paste aho kuba ruto. Paste ikora akazi kenshi, ntabwo ari urukuta. Kuri izi profili, turasaba ubuso bw'imbere busesuye burangije neza bugera kuri 6 kugeza kuri 10 μm Ra roughness, bufatanye n'impeta y'ibanze y'uturemangingo kugira ngo burwanye ingaruka iyo paste ikoreshejwe imbaraga.

Ku duce tw'umunyu, ibyatsi byumye, n'ibirungo bivanze, ibumba ni ikintu cyo gukoresha aho kuba igikoresho cyo gukora, kandi guhitamo imiterere ni ubwiza gusa. Muri icyo gihe, kurikiza amahame y'ikirango kandi ushyire imbere urwego rwa polish rufotora neza ku bucuruzi bwa elegitoroniki aho kuba imiterere ifatika. Abaguzi benshi muri iki cyiciro barangiza bakoresheje polish ya satin ifite ishusho yoroheje, ifotora buri gihe mu gihe cy'urumuri kandi ntigaragaze intoki nk'uko irangi ry'urumuri rigaragara cyane ribikora.

Ubugari, Ubujyakuzimu, n'Ubunini bw'urukuta mu gupima ibirungo

Ibipimo bitatu bituma mortilage ikoreshwa neza ni umurambararo w'umunwa, uburebure bw'imbere, n'ubugari bw'urukuta. Buri kimwe gihuza n'uburyo busanzwe bwo kuyikoresha, kandi gukora ikarita nabi ni byo bikunze gutuma "mortilage ari nto cyane" cyangwa "mortilage ni nto cyane" mu isuzuma ry'ubucuruzi.

Kuri gahunda isanzwe yo gushyira ibirungo ku giti cyabyo, umurambararo w'umunwa wa cm 12 kugeza kuri 14 hamwe n'ubujyakuzimu bwa cm 6 kugeza kuri 7 ni cyo kintu cyiza cyane. Ni nini bihagije kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu gutegura ibiryo bibiri kugeza kuri bine, ntoya bihagije kugira ngo ibikwe mu kabati ko mu gikoni, kandi irebe neza ku gikoresho cyo kugurisha kiri iruhande rw'amacupa y'ibirungo arimo. Ingano ya cm 15 kugeza kuri 18 ku meza ni SKU ya kabiri ku bicuruzwa biryoshye, naho ingano ya cm 8 kugeza kuri 10 ku birungo bimwe ni SKU ifite agaciro. Ibirungo byinshi bikoresha mortier na pestle bitangirana na cm 12 kugeza kuri 14 nk'intwari SKU hanyuma bikongeraho cm 15 kugeza kuri 18 nk'inyongera y'agaciro nyuma y'amezi atandatu kugeza ku icyenda, iyo intwari SKU imaze kwemeza umuvuduko w'ubucuruzi.

Ubunini bw'urukuta ni ingenzi cyane kurusha uko abaguzi benshi babitekereza. Urukuta rworoshye kurusha mm 8 ku munwa ufite umurambararo wa cm 12 ruzacika ku gice cya kabiri cyangwa icya gatatu cy'urukuta rukoresheje umusenyi; urukuta rufite umurambararo urenze mm 15 ku murambararo umwe rwongera uburemere nta nyungu yo kongeramo kandi rutuma ikiguzi cy'urukuta kizamukaho 15 kugeza 20%. Intera ya mm 10 kugeza 12 dusaba kuri cm 12 kugeza 14 ni ahantu heza ho kurwanya ingaruka, uburemere, n'igiciro cy'urukuta. Uburebure bw'urukuta rugomba kuba inshuro 1.0 kugeza 1.2 z'umurambararo w'urukuta kugira ngo ruhe umukoresha imbaraga zikwiye adahatiye gufata nabi.

Imyambaro idakoresha ibiryo: Amavuta y'ubutare, ibishashara by'inzuki, n'amategeko agenga EU 1935/2004

Gusiga irangi niho irangi ry’ibiti bya bamboo na pestle SKUs rihura n’ibibazo byo kugorana kw’amategeko, kuko irangi ritari ryo rituma ibicuruzwa bishyirwa mu cyiciro cy’ibisabwa cyane hakurikijwe gahunda z’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi na FDA. Ibisobanuro bisanzwe bya Yawen kuri gahunda yacu ya OEM mortar ni amavuta y’ibinyabutabire yo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’ibishashara by’inzuki, ibi bigatuma SKU iguma mu cyiciro cy’ibisabwa bike cyane ku masoko yombi.

Amavuta y'ubutare yo mu rwego rw'ibiribwa agenzurwa muri Amerika muriFDA 21 CFR 172.878nk'inyongeramusaruro ku biryo bitaziguye, kandi amavuta yakuwe ku buso bw'umugano muri rusange azwi nk'aho afite umutekano mu bushyuhe busanzwe bukoreshwa. Ibishashara by'inzuki bigenzurwa ukwabyo hakurikijweFDA 21 CFR 184.1973nk'ikintu cya GRAS kidafite umupaka ku rugero rusanzwe rw'ikoreshwa. Ibyo byombi bihuriweho, birema agapira k'ubuso karinda ubushuhe katari "agapfuka" mu buryo bw'amategeko, bivuze ko FDA 21 CFR 175.300 (imyambaro ya resinous na polymeric coatings) idakurikizwa kandi amabwiriza ya EU (EC) No 1935/2004 yujuje ubuziranenge bw'ibiryo bisanzwe.

Aho ishusho y’amategeko ihinduka ni uko ikirango gitanga polyurethane, epoxy, cyangwa indi polime topcoat kugira ngo hamenyekane ko "itavogerwa n'amazi" cyangwa "itavogerwa n'isabune". Iyo polime topcoat imaze gushyirwaho, irangi ubwaryo rihinduka ibikoresho bigenzurwa n'ibiribwa. Muri Amerika, ibyo bitera21 CFR 175.300hamwe n'umupaka wayo wa 0.5 mg kuri santimetero kare imwe ushongesha chloroform mu buryo buteganyijwe gukoreshwa. Muri EU, iteraAmabwiriza (EC) No 1935/2004hamwe n'igipimo cyihariyeAmabwiriza (EU) No 10/2011ku bikoresho bya pulasitiki bikoranaho n'ibiryo, aho ntarengwa yo kwimuka muri rusange ari 10 mg kuri desimetero kare imwe n'aho ntarengwa yo kwimuka ku bintu bimwe na bimwe biri ku rutonde rw'ibifite agaciro. Itangazo ry'Uburyo bwo Gukurikiza Amategeko rigomba kwerekana amabwiriza yombi, raporo y'ikizamini igomba gushyirwaho, kandi agapapuro k'ikirango kagomba kugaragaza irangi rya polymer.

Ku baguzi bo ku isoko rya Amerika bakurikirana amategeko ya FDA ku birebana n'ibiryo,Inyandiko z'ubuyobozi bw'ibiribwa n'imiti za Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerikani isoko yemewe y'amategeko yatanzwe kandi ya nyuma agira ingaruka ku iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko agenga ibikoresho byo mu gikoni.

Ku bijyanye na gahunda z’ibirungo ku giti cyazo, inama yacu ni ukugumana amavuta y’ubutare hamwe n’ibishashara by’inzuki keretse iyo umuyoboro w’ubucuruzi usaba ko hashyirwaho amabwiriza yo gukaraba amasahani. Abacuruzi benshi b’i Burayi na Ositaraliya bemera amabwiriza yo gukaraba amasahani gusa, kandi icyifuzo cyo gukaraba amasahani akenshi ntikiba ari ikintu gitanga ikiguzi ku giciro cya bamboo mortgage na pestle SKU. Niba ukeneye umutekano wo gukaraba amasahani, saba Itangazo ry’Uburyo bwo Gukurikiza amabwiriza y’uruganda, reba 175.300 na 1935/2004 mbere yo gukora, kandi teganya ko hazabaho indi minsi 8 kugeza kuri 12 y’akazi kugira ngo habeho inyandiko z’amategeko.

Imikorere y'Ibirango by'Ibanga: Kuva ku Kwemezwa kw'Icyitegererezo kugeza ku Gukorwa ku Bunini

Uburyo bwo gukora ku giti cye kuva ku ntangiriro kugeza ku mpera bwa SKU y'umugano na pestle muri Yawen bumara iminsi 60 kugeza kuri 90 y'akazi kuva igihe RFQ itanzwe kugeza igihe cyoherejwe bwa mbere. Uburyo bwo gukora bugenda buhoro nkana kurusha ikibaho cyo gukata umugano kuko imiterere yacyo iragoye cyane (ihinduka imashini aho kuba ikozwe mu mashini) kandi irangi ryacyo risaba akazi kenshi. Ku baguzi basanzwe bakorana na Yawen ku bibaho byo gukata, uburyo bwo gukora bukoresha icyitegererezo kimwe cyo kwemeza, gukoresha ibikoresho, no kurangiza; ku baguzi bashya, uburyo bwo gukora ni bwo dukoresha mu buryo busanzwe.igishushanyo mbonera cy'ibikoresho byo mu gikoni byihariyeumurongo kandi byasobanuwe neza hepfo.

1. RFQ na dosiye ifunga (iminsi 5-7 y'akazi):Umuguzi atanga RFQ ikubiyemo ingano y’intego, icyerekezo cy’ingano, ubugari bw’inkuta, irangi, n’ikirango. Yawen engineering isubiza itangazo ry’uko ibintu bishoboka ndetse n’ibiciro byemewe mu minsi 5 kugeza kuri 7 y’akazi.
2. Ingero za mbere yo gukora (iminsi 10-14 y'akazi):Yawen ikora ingero 3 kugeza kuri 5 mu bikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa stock. Ingero zoherezwa binyuze kuri DHL cyangwa FedEx ku giciro cy'umuguzi. Ikiguzi cy'ingero cyishyurwa ugereranije n'ikiguzi cya mbere cyo gukora.
3. Kwemeza no gutanga ibikoresho by'icyitegererezo (iminsi 3-5 y'akazi):Umuguzi yemera icyitegererezo mu nyandiko; impinduka iyo ari yo yose ku bipimo kuri iki cyiciro asubiza igihe cy'icyitegererezo. Yawen ashyira ibipimo ku murongo w'ikorwa ry'ibipimo.
4. Umusaruro mwinshi (iminsi 25-35 y'akazi):Umusaruro unyuranyije n'icyitegererezo cyemewe mbere yo kohereza. QC iri ku murongo irangizwa ku kigero cya 10%, 50%, na 100%. Igipimo cyo kwangwa gisanzwe ni hagati ya 3 na 5% kuri SKU nshya.
5. Isuzuma n'impamyabushobozi mbere yo kohereza ibicuruzwa (iminsi 3-5 y'akazi):Igenzura ryateguwe n'umuguzi ku ruhande rwa gatatu (ni ngombwa ariko risabwa ku bicuruzwa bya mbere). Yawen atanga inyandiko zigaragaza ko ibiribwa byemewe n'amategeko.
6. Kohereza no kwandika (iminsi 5-10 y'akazi):Kohereza ibicuruzwa bya FOB Ningbo hamwe n'inyemezabwishyu yuzuye y'ubucuruzi, urutonde rw'ibipakiye, inyemezabwishyu y'imizigo, n'ibyemezo by'uko byubahirizwa.

Igihe cyose cy'iminsi 60 kugeza kuri 90 y'akazi gisaba ko habaho RFQ isukuye, nta mpinduka zigenwe nyuma yo kwemezwa kw'icyitegererezo, hamwe n'ubwikorezi busanzwe bwo mu mazi bwo gukora. Ingendo zo mu kirere zigabanya igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa kugeza ku minsi 3 kugeza kuri 5 y'akazi ku giciro kiri hejuru kuri buri kimwe. Kuri gahunda zigamije itariki runaka yo gutangiza ibicuruzwa (Ku wa gatanu w'umukara, Noheli, Pasika, cyangwa ubukangurambaga bwihariye), turasaba ko RFQ ifungwa iminsi 120 y'akazi mbere yo gutangira kugira ngo imikorere ikomeze iminsi 30.

MOQ, Igihe cyo Kwishyura, n'Ibiciro byo Gukoresha Ibishushanyo Bidasanzwe

MOQ yo gukoresha imashini ya bamboo na pestle SKU isanzwe ikoreshwa mu gushushanya i Yawen ni 1.000 ku bunini busanzwe bwa cm 12 kugeza kuri 14, ari na yo ngano dukoresha mu gushushanya ikoreshwa ...Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni by'imiganourwego. MOQ igabanuka ikagera kuri 500 ku baguzi batumiza SKU nyinshi zisangiye ibikoresho bimwe (urugero, SKU y'intwari ya cm 12 kugeza kuri 14 hamwe na SKU y'igiciro cya cm 15 kugeza kuri 18), kandi izamuka ikagera kuri 2.000 ku baguzi bagena ingano zihariye zitari muri matrix yacu isanzwe y'ingano. Gushushanya ku giti cy'umuti cyangwa inyuma ya mortier byongera ikiguzi cyo gukoresha rimwe hagati ya $200 na $400 kuri buri kirango, hamwe n'ikiguzi cyiyongereyeho kuva kuri $0.15 kugeza kuri $0.30 kuri buri gice bitewe n'uburyo bwo gushushanya (laser irahendutse, rotary iramba cyane).

Igihe cyo gukora ku giciro cy’ibice 1,000 ni iminsi 25 kugeza kuri 30 y’akazi nyuma yo kwemezwa kw’icyitegererezo, hamwe n’indi minsi 5 kugeza kuri 7 y’akazi yo gushyiraho ibishushanyo byihariye. Uburyo bwo gushushanya ni bwo bukunze gukurura abaguzi ba mbere badafite amakuru: nubwo ibishushanyo bisa n’aho ari bito mu gice cy’ubuhanzi, gushyiraho imashini no kubigenzura bifata umunsi wose w’akazi kandi bisaba ibishushanyo by’ibice 50 mbere yuko igikorwa gitangira. Gusimbuka ibishushanyo by’igerageza ni bwo buryo bwihuse bwo kumenya ko ikirango kiri mu indorerwamo, kitari hagati, cyangwa kiri hasi cyane ku buryo kidashobora kumara amezi atatu gikoreshwa mu gusukura amasahani hafi y’aho.

Ikintu cyihishe gikoreshwa mu gupakira ku giciro runaka abaguzi b’ibicuruzwa bakunze kubura ni ikiguzi cyo gupakira ku giciro kimwe ku giciro cyo gupakira ku giciro cyo gupakira impano. Ibumba n’umusemburo ni ikintu cyoroshye kandi kidakwiranye, kidapakira neza mu makarito asanzwe; agasanduku k’impano gafite ubunini bukwiye gafite uduce duto twometseho impumuro zongera $1.20 kugeza $1.80 kuri buri giciro cyo gupakira. Ku bigo biteganya gutanga impano ku giciro cyo gupakira kiri hagati ya $35 na $45, iki ni ishoramari rifite akamaro kuko uburambe bwo gufungura amasanduku bufite ubwiza bugaragara. Ku bigo bigamije kugura ku giciro cyo gupakira kiri hagati ya $20 na $25, ikarita isanzwe yo kohereza ubutumwa ifite ikarita yo gushimira ni yo nzira ikwiye yo kugura.

Amakosa atandatu yo gushaka ibicuruzwa by'ibirungo akora iyo akoresha Mortars hanze

Muri gahunda z’ibirungo twashyigikiye, amakosa atandatu yo gushakisha ibicuruzwa agaragara kenshi. Nta na rimwe muri yo rishobora kuba ribi ubwaryo, ariko hamwe akenshi yongeraho 20 kugeza kuri 30% ku giciro cy’ubutaka cyangwa igagabanya kimwe cya kane cy’igihe cy’ubucuruzi bwa SKU. Birakwiye gushyirwaho ikimenyetso ku buryo bweruye kugira ngo ikirungo cyinjiye muri icyo cyiciro ku nshuro ya mbere kibashe kubyirinda.

1. Kugaragaza "umugano" nta cyerekezo cy'ingano.Uruganda rudakoresha ingano y’ibinyampeke ku mpamvu z’ikiguzi ruzatanga SKU icikagurika mu mezi atatu ya mbere. Garagaza ingano y’ibinyampeke ihagaze, ihagaze, cyangwa ivanze muri RFQ.
2. Gusimbuka isuzuma ry’amategeko agenga iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko agenga ibiribwa n’ibiryo.SKU yoherezwa idafite Itangazo ry’Uburyo bwo Gukurikiza Amategeko ntishobora kugurishwa mu Budage (LFGB), mu Bufaransa (DGCCRF), cyangwa muri Kaliforuniya (Prop 65). Emeza urwego rw’amategeko mbere yo gutanga itegeko ryo gukora.
3. Gupfobya ingaruka z'imiterere y'urukuta rw'imbere ku mikorere y'icyuma gisya.Urukuta rworoshye cyane ntirufata ibirungo byumye; urukuta rworoshye cyane ntiruzarekura ibirungo bitose. Garagaza intego y'ubukana muri μm Ra cyangwa ukoresheje icyitegererezo cy'ishusho.
4. Gushyiraho MOQ munsi ya 1.000 kugira ngo "ugerageze isoko."Imikorere y’ibice 1.000 by’umusaruro izamukaho 25 kugeza kuri 40% kuri buri gipimo, kandi akenshi irenga ibyiciro bya QC bifatwa ku gipimo cya 3 kugeza kuri 5%. Ingano ikwiye yo kugerageza isoko ni ibice 1.000, ntabwo ari 250.
5. Guhitamo ibirego bidafite aho biboheshejwe amasahani hatabayeho gutegura ingengo y'imari y'uburyo bwo kubahiriza amategeko.Kugira ngo wogere amasahani yo mu mazi ukomeze gukoreshwa bisaba ikoti rya polymer, ibyo bikaba byatera21 CFR 175.300 + Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi 1935/2004 + Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi 10/2011inyandiko. Ingengo y'imari y'iminsi 8 kugeza kuri 12 y'akazi y'inyongera hamwe n'amafaranga yo gupima ubuziranenge hagati ya $300 na $500.
6. Kunanirwa kugaragaza ingano y'umusenyi.Urusenda n'umusenda ni uburyo; urusenda ruremereye rufite umusenda woroshye, cyangwa urusenda runini rufite umusenda mugufi, byombi ntibikoreshwa. Shyira ibice byombi, byaba byiza nk'urusenda ruhuye rufite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburemere bw'urusenda n'urusenda (turasaba 1:3 kugeza 1:4).

Niba ikirango kitarahamagara Yawen ngo aguhe ibiciro, inzira yihuse cyane igana kuriiperereza ku bya mortier na pestleni ukohereza RFQ hamwe n'ibintu bine bihinduka uhereye ku gice cya 1 (icyerekezo cy'ingano, imiterere y'urukuta rw'imbere, ingano, irangi) hamwe n'igiciro cy'ubucuruzi cy'ikirango. Tuzasubiza inyandiko igaragaza uko ibintu bishoboka n'ikiguzi cy'ingero mu minsi 5 y'akazi.

Ibisobanuro by'icyitegererezo cya Kit: Ibintu 6 byo gufunga mbere yo gukora byinshi

Urutonde ruri hepfo rugaragaza muri make ibisabwa RFQ ikoreshwa mu gusimbuza ibumba n'umusemburo w'ibishishwa by'ibanga bigomba kuba birimo. Gusimbuka kimwe muri ibi bicuruzwa biha umwanya uruganda gusimbuza ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hasi cyangwa irangi, hanyuma bikagaragara mu cyuho cy'inyandiko z'ubucuruzi cyangwa kugurisha ibintu bidafite ishingiro.

1. Ibisobanuro by'ibikoresho:Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis); ubwoko bwa lamination (ifu igororotse, ihagaze, cyangwa ivanze); ubushuhe bukabije iyo ukandagiye munsi ya 10% EMC.
2. Ingano n'uburyo bwo kwihanganira:Umurambararo w'umunwa, uburebure bw'imbere, ubugari bw'urukuta, umurambararo w'ibanze; ± 1 mm yo kwihanganira ingano zose; uburebure bw'umusenyi n'umurambararo w'isonga bihuye n'umusenyi.
3. Irangi ry'ubuso:Intego yo gukaraba kw'inkuta z'imbere (μm Ra) cyangwa icyitegererezo cy'ishusho; impera y'inyuma (satin, polished, cyangwa matte); impera y'umuhini n'imiterere y'umufata.
4. Ukwisiga neza kw'ibiribwa:Amavuta y'ubutare yo mu rwego rwo hejuru gusa, amavuta y'ubutare hamwe n'ibishashara by'inzuki, cyangwa polimeri topcoat; ikirango n'urwego byo kurangiza; umubare w'amakoti; igihe cyo kuvura hagati y'amakoti.
5. Inyandiko zijyanye no kubahiriza amategeko:Ibaruwa yubahiriza amategeko ya FDA; Ingingo ya 30/31 ya LFGB niba igurishwa mu Budage; Itangazo ry’Ubufatanye ku Muryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi 1935/2004 niba hari irangi rya polymer ryakoreshejwe; California Prop 65 niba igurishwa muri California.
6. Ikirango n'ibipfunyika:Gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser ugereranije n'ikirango cy'ubushyuhe ku muhini w'umusenyi n'inyuma ya morti; agasanduku k'impano cyangwa kraft mailer; imiterere ya katoni nkuru; ikimenyetso cy'igihugu cy'inkomoko.

Abaguzi b'icyitegererezo cya mbere bagomba gukora mbere yo kwemeza umusaruro

Iyo ikizamini cya mbere kigeze, ikizamini cya mbere kiri hepfo kimara iminota 30 kandi kigabwira umuguzi 80% by'ibyo akeneye kumenya ku bijyanye no kwemeza SKU kugira ngo ikoreshwe. Ikizamini cyagenewe kugaragaza uburyo busanzwe bwo gutsindwa (ingaruka zo gucika, kwangirika kw'ibara, kudahuza neza) bitabaye ngombwa ko hakorwa laboratwari.

1. Ikizamini cyo gusimbuka.Fata igisasu ku burebure bwacyo (hafi cm 90) hanyuma ukijugunye hasi ku giti cy’imbaho ​​uturutse ahantu harambuye. Suzuma neza ko nta misaya iri ku mirongo ya lamination no ku mpande zo hasi. Subiramo ukoresheje umusenyi. Icyitegererezo cy’isasu ku gitonyanga cya mbere ntikizagumaho.
2. Ikizamini cyo gukaraba.Karaba icyitegererezo n'intoki ukoresheje isabune yoroshye yo gusangiriraho amasahani n'amazi ashyushye nk'uko amabwiriza y'ubuvuzi abiteganya. Kumutsa igitambaro hanyuma uhagarare uhagaze neza kugira ngo wumuke mu gihe cy'amasaha 4. Reba niba hari ibinyampeke byazamutse, amazi yanduye, cyangwa se hari ibihu bitwikiriye.
3. Ikizamini cyo gusya.Sukamo amasegonda 30 ukoresheje urusenda rw'umukara rwuzuye, hanyuma ukoreshe tungurusumu nshya mu masegonda 30. Genzura urukuta rw'imbere kugira ngo urebe niba rwangiritse, ko nta ibara ry'urusenda cyangwa ko ibinyampeke byazamuwe.
4. Ikizamini cy'uburemere n'uburinganire.Pima imashini n'umusenyi ukwabyo. Gerageza kubara uburemere bw'umusenyi n'umusenyi; intego ni 1:3 kugeza 1:4. Urugero ruri hanze y'urwo rugero ruzumva rudahuje mu ikoreshwa.
5. Igenzura ry'ibishushanyo.Niba icyitegererezo gifite ibishushanyo byihariye, genzura munsi y'urukiramende rwa 10x kugira ngo urebe aho hagati, uburebure bw'ubujyakuzimu buhagaze, n'ubukana bw'inkombe.

Niba icyitegererezo cyatsinze intambwe eshanu zose, yemeza mu nyandiko hanyuma urekure ibisobanuro by'ibikoresho. Niba intambwe iyo ari yo yose yananiranye, andika uburyo bwo gutsindwa mu nyandiko y'icyitegererezo hanyuma usabe icyitegererezo gisubiwemo; igihe gisanzwe cyo kuvugurura cyongeraho iminsi 7 kugeza ku 10 y'akazi. Ku bigo bikora na Yawen kuri SKU ya mbere, ibikoresho byacu bisanzwe by'icyitegererezo birimo ibice 3 kugeza kuri 5 bikubiyemo ibinyampeke by'ingenzi n'ibivange byo kurangiza, ibi akenshi biba bihagije kugira ngo bigere ku bipimo byiteguye gukorwa mu byiciro bibiri by'icyitegererezo.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ese ibumba ry'imigano rishobora kurekura ibisigazwa mu birungo byasenyutse?

Mu bushyuhe busanzwe bwo mu cyumba, ntabwo. Moso bamboo yemejwe na FDA kugira ngo ihuze n'ibiryo mu buryo butaziguye iyo itanzwe mu buryo bwayo busanzwe butarangiye, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu Burayi, muri Amerika no mu Buyapani mu gukata imbaho, mu bikoresho byo mu gikoni, no mu gukoresha mortier na pestle. Ibintu by'ingenzi ni ubwoko bw'igitambaro n'uburyo bwo gusukura: ubuso bw'umugano butarangiye bushobora kwinjiza amavuta mu birungo uko igihe kigenda gihita, niyo mpamvu amavuta y'ubutare hamwe n'ibishashara by'inzuki ari byo birangiriraho; SKU ifite polymer-coated ifite amakuru y'isuzuma ry'iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko n'impinduka nk'uko biteganywa na FDA 21 CFR 175.300 na EU 1935/2004.

Ni iyihe sarufi ikwiriye ku ifunguro risanzwe ritangwa abantu bane?

Ingano isanzwe y'umunwa ifite umurambararo wa cm 12 kugeza kuri 14 hamwe n'ubujyakuzimu bwa cm 6 kugeza kuri 7 ni yo ikoreshwa ku bantu 2 kugeza kuri 4. Ingano nto (cm 8 kugeza kuri 10) zikoreshwa mu buryo bumwe; ingano nini (cm 15 kugeza kuri 18) ni iyo ku meza cyangwa ikoreshwa mu gutegura byinshi.

Ese ifu y'imigano n'umusemburo bishobora gukoreshwa mu mashini yoza amasahani?

Gusa iyo SKU ifite agapira k'inyuma kandi umucuruzi agatanga icyemezo cy'uko iyubahirizwa ry'amategekoFDA 21 CFR 175.300naUmuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi 1935/2004SKU zo gukaraba intoki gusa zifite amavuta ya mineral hamwe n'ibishashara by'inzuki ntabwo zirinda kozwa amasahani.

Ni iyihe MOQ isanzwe ku gikoresho cyihariye cya sima y'umugano?

Ibikoresho 1.000 bifite ingano isanzwe ya cm 12 kugeza kuri 14. Ibikoresho 500 ku baguzi batumiza SKU nyinshi zisangiye ibikoresho. Ibikoresho 2.000 ku baguzi bagaragaza ingano zihariye zitari muri matrix y'ingano isanzwe.

Imikorere y'imashini zigenga kuva ku ntangiriro kugeza ku mpera bifata igihe kingana iki?

Iminsi 60 kugeza kuri 90 y'akazi kuva igihe RFQ yoherejwe kugeza igihe ibicuruzwa byatanzwe bwa mbere, iyo RFQ ifunguye, nta gisubizo cyayo cyahindutse nyuma yo kwemezwa kw'icyitegererezo, n'imizigo isanzwe yo mu mazi. Imizigo yo mu kirere igabanya igihe cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku minsi 3 kugeza kuri 5 y'akazi ku giciro kiri hejuru kuri buri kimwe.

Ese ibumba rya bamboo rikeneye irangi ririnda ibiryo?

Urusenda rw'imigano ubwarwo rufite umutekano mu biribwa mu buryo bwarwo karemano. Amavuta y'ubutare yo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n'ibishashara by'inzuki arasabwa kugira ngo agabanye uburyohe bw'amazi no kongera igihe cyo gukora, ariko ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane kugira ngo habeho kubahiriza amategeko agengaAmabwiriza (EC) No 1935/2004niba substrate itararangira.